This exceptional antique 17th-18th century Indian double scissor Katar dagger, also known as a triplex katar, is a rare and highly decorative example of one of India's most distinctive thrusting weapons. The dagger is constructed of steel and features a split double-blade configuration, with two blade halves joined into one weapon form and housed within its fitted katar sheath. Designed for powerful piercing use, and traditionally associated with sword-catching or blade-trapping techniques, this form represents a more complex and technically impressive variation of the standard Indian katar. The weapon is accompanied by its cloth and wood sheath, giving the lot a complete and highly displayable presentation.
The most striking feature of this katar is its elaborate period embellishment. The surface displays finely executed silver scrollwork decoration and rich damascene-style ornamentation, with golden floral motifs incorporating birds, vines, leaves, and blossoms. This level of decorative detail reflects the work of a highly skilled craftsman and elevates the piece well beyond a simple fighting dagger. The combination of steel construction, silver-patterned embellishment, gold-inlaid floral detail, and complex split-blade form makes this a particularly desirable example of Indian arms-making from the 17th to 18th century period.
The katar was one of the most iconic edged weapons of India, instantly recognizable for its H-shaped grip and forward-thrusting blade. Unlike conventional daggers held in line with the hand, the katar allowed the wielder to deliver direct punching thrusts with tremendous force. More advanced forms, such as scissor, double, or triplex katars, added mechanical and defensive complexity, allowing the weapon to serve not only as a piercing dagger but also as a tool for catching, controlling, or deflecting an opponent's blade. These weapons were prized not only for combat, but also as symbols of rank, craftsmanship, and martial prestige.
This is a rare and visually outstanding Indian katar, combining a complex double scissor blade form, ornate silver scrollwork, gold-inlaid floral and bird motifs, and its cloth and wood sheath. Elaborately decorated examples of this quality are increasingly difficult to locate, especially when paired with their sheath. A fantastic offering for collectors of Indian arms, Mughal and Rajput weapons, Islamic edged weapons, antique daggers, sword-catching weapons, and 17th-18th century martial artifacts.
Provenance: Acquired from a US arms and armor auction house
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